India's Luxury Market: A golden opportunity for global brands
24 December 2024, Mumbai
India's burgeoning luxury market is attracting a growing number of global brands eager to tap into the country's rising wealth and aspirational consumers. A slowdown in China, coupled with India's strong economic growth, is prompting luxury players to make bolder bets on the market, which is poised to become a significant driver of luxury consumption in the coming decades.
Factors fueling India's luxury market growth
• Rising number of High-Net-Worth Individuals (HNIs): India has witnessed a substantial increase in the number of HNIs, creating a larger pool of potential luxury consumers. According to the latest Henley & Partners and New World Health Rich List, India boasts 1,132 multi-millionaires with a net worth exceeding USD 100 million, ranking it third globally.
• Increasing per capita income: India's per capita income has been steadily rising, leading to greater disposable income and a growing middle class with the means to afford luxury goods. The World Bank reports that India's per capita income reached USD 2,256 in 2021.
• Exposure to global trends: Increased international travel and exposure to global media have heightened Indian consumers' awareness of and desire for luxury brands.
• Younger, digitally savvy consumers: India has a young population that is digitally savvy and comfortable with online shopping, providing luxury brands with new avenues to reach and engage consumers.
• Growing Tier 2 and Tier 3 cities: The luxury market is expanding beyond traditional metros like Delhi and Mumbai, with rising affluence and aspiration in cities like Hyderabad, Ahmedabad, and Chandigarh.
Global luxury brands entering and expanding in India
Several global luxury brands have recently entered the Indian market, including Swiss watch and jewellery brand Charriol, Italian footwear brands Aquazzura and Golden Goose, and British home textiles player Christy. Existing players like Bvlgari are also expanding their presence, leveraging online channels to reach a wider audience.
Key market indicators and data:
Indicator |
Data |
Source |
Number of HNIs |
1,132 multi-millionaires with a net worth exceeding USD 100 million |
Henley & Partners and New World Health Rich List |
Per Capita Income |
USD 2,256 (2021) |
World Bank |
Luxury Market Size |
USD 8 billion (currently) |
BCG |
Projected Luxury Market Size |
USD 14 billion (by 2032) |
BCG |
Luxury Market Growth Rate |
7% CAGR |
BCG |
Challenges and opportunities
While the Indian luxury market presents a significant opportunity, challenges remain, including high import duties, limited luxury retail infrastructure, and the need to adapt to local preferences. However, brands that can navigate these challenges and effectively engage with India's discerning consumers are well-positioned to reap the rewards of this dynamic market.